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Viola Dana (born Virginia Flugrath; June 26, 1897 – July 3, 1987) was an American film actress who was successful during the era of . She appeared in over 100 films, but was unable to make the transition to sound films.


Early life
Born Virginia Flugrath on June 26, 1897, in Brooklyn, New York City, where she was raised, she was the middle sister of three siblings who all became actresses. Her sisters were known as and Shirley Mason. Dana appeared (billed as Viola Dana) in the Broadway play The Poor Little Rich Girl by . The Poor Little Rich Girl as presented on Broadway at the Hudson Theatre January 21, 1913 to June 1913; IBDb.com

She began performing in with in The Little Rebel and played a bit part in The Model by .Stone, Tammy. "Viola Dana." The Silent Collection; retrieved October 22, 2014.


Film career
With the stage name of Viola Dana, she entered films in 1910, including A Christmas Carol (1910). Her first motion picture was made at a former Manhattan (New York) riding academy on West 61st Street. The stalls had been transformed to dressing rooms. Dana became a star with the Edison Manufacturing Company, working at their studio in the Bronx. She fell in love with Edison director John Hancock Collins, and they married in 1915. Dana's success in Collins's Edison features such as Children of Eve (1915) and The Cossack Whip (1916) encouraged producer B.A. Rolfe to offer the couple lucrative contracts with his company, , which was released through Metro Pictures Corporation. Dana and Collins accepted Rolfe's offer in 1916 and made several films for Rolfe/Metro, notably The Girl Without a Soul and Blue Jeans (both 1917). Rolfe closed his New York-area studio in the face of the 1918 flu pandemic and sent most of his personnel to California. Dana left before Collins, who was finishing work at the studio; however, Collins contracted influenza and died in a New York hotel room on October 23, 1918.

Dana remained in California acting for Metro throughout the 1920s, but her popularity gradually waned. One of her latter roles was in 's first film for Columbia Pictures, That Certain Thing (1928). She retired from the screen in 1929. Her final screen credits are roles in Two Sisters (1929), One Splendid Hour (1929), and with her sister Leonie Flugrath, better known as Shirley Mason (years earlier she had appeared with her older sister, Edna Flugrath, in the 1923 film The Social Code), in The Show of Shows (1929). By the time she made her final film appearance in 1933, she had appeared in over 100 films. She briefly came out of retirement to appear in her first and only television role in a small part on Lux Video Theatre in 1956.Lussier, Tim. "The tragic Flugrath sisters: Hard to believe, But all three experienced the same loss." silentsaregolden.com, 1999. Retrieved: October 22, 2014.

More than 50 years after her retirement from the screen, Dana appeared in the /David Gill documentary series Hollywood (1980), discussing her career as a silent film star during the 1920s. Footage from the interview was used in the later documentary series (1987) from the same team. "Viola Dana, 1897–1987." Golden Silents, 2014. Retrieved: October 22, 2014.


Personal life
Dana's first husband was Edison director John Collins who died in the influenza pandemic of 1918. In 1920, she began a relationship with , an aviator, military veteran and budding film star. Locklear died when his aircraft crashed on August 2, 1920, during a nighttime film shoot for . Although married, Locklear had been dating Dana, and on the night before his death, in a premonition, gave her some of his personal effects. Dana witnessed the 1920 crash and did not fly again for 25 years.Farmer 1984, p. 23.

Locklear was reputed to be the prototype for the character of Waldo Pepper played by in The Great Waldo Pepper (1975). Dana was an honored guest at its premiere.Anderson, Nancy. "Viola Dana Loved the Real Waldo Pepper". Greeley Daily Tribune, April 28, 1975, p. 23. Retrieved: October 22, 2014.

Dana was married to Yale football star and actor Maurice "Lefty" Flynn in June 1925. "Viola Dana Marries Maurice "Lefty" Flynn." The Norwalk Hour, June 22, 1925, p. 5. Retrieved: May 1, 2013. They divorced in February 1929. "Viola Dana To Wed Professional Golfer." The Portsmouth Sunday Times, October 11, 1930, p. 2. Retrieved: May 1, 2013. Her third and final marriage was to golfer Jimmy Thomson from 1930 to March 1945. "Divorce Granted Viola Dana." St. Petersburg Times, March 31, 1945, p. 8. Retrieved: May 1, 2013. In later years, she volunteered at the Motion Picture & Television Country House and Hospital, and she moved there permanently in 1979. "Actress Viola Dana, 90, Star of 50 silent movies." Chicago Tribune, July 12, 1987. Retrieved: October 22, 2014. In 1986, one year before her death, she was the subject of a documentary short by Anthony Slide titled Vi: Portrait of a Silent Star, in which she talks of her life and career.


Death
Dana died on July 3, 1987, at the Motion Picture & Television Country House and Hospital in Woodland Hills, Los Angeles at the age of 90. "Silent Movie Star Viola Dana Dies." The Bryan Times, July 11, 1987, p. 3. Retrieved: May 1, 2013.

For her contribution to the motion picture industry, Dana has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. It is located at 6541 Hollywood Boulevard.


Filmography

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Incomplete film, missing a reel
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Black-and-white version is extant, and the technicolor version is partially extant


Gallery
The Flower of No Man's Land still.jpg| The Flower of No Man's Land (1916) The Flower of No Man's Land.jpg| The Flower of No Man's Land (1916) The Light of Happiness.jpg| The Light of Happiness (1916) The Gates of Eden.jpg| The Gates of Eden (1916) Threads of Fate.jpg| Threads of Fate (1917) The Mortal Sin.jpg| The Mortal Sin (1917) God's Law and Man's.jpg| God's Law and Man's (1917) 'Blue Jeans'.jpg| Blue Jeans (1917) A Weaver of Dreams (1918) 1.jpg| A Weaver of Dreams (1918) The Only Road.jpg| The Only Road (1918) Riders of the Night.jpg| Riders of the Night (1918) Viola Dana in Some Bride.jpg| Some Bride (1919)


Notes

Citations

Bibliography
  • Farmer, James H. Celluloid Wings: The Impact of Movies on Aviation. Blue Ridge Summit, Pennsylvania: Tab Books Inc., 1984. .
  • "From the Movies to Stardom". Ogden Standard, January 10, 1914, p. 27.
  • "Little Viola Dana Ambitious to Become Grown-Up Actress". ''Indianapolis Star, January 15, 1914, p. 13.
  • "Viola Dana In Person at Faurot". Lima News, March 23, 1930, p. 24.


External links

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